Which drives involve needs of the body such as hunger and thirst?

Which drives involve needs of the body such as hunger and thirst?

• A. Primary Drives
• B. Secondary Drives
• C. Instincts
• D. Homeostasis

Answer: (A)

Motivation rooted in the body's basic needs is captured by primary drives. These are innate, biologically based urges that push us to satisfy essential needs like hunger and thirst, which are fundamental for survival. Because they’re built into us, we don’t have to learn to feel hungry or thirsty; these feelings naturally motivate eating and drinking to restore bodily balance. In contrast, secondary drives come from learned associations (like money or grades), and instincts refer to inherited patterns of behavior rather than specific bodily needs. Homeostasis is the body's regulatory system that maintains internal stability, supporting why we seek food and fluids, but it isn’t itself a drive.

Motivation rooted in the body's basic needs is captured by primary drives. These are innate, biologically based urges that push us to satisfy essential needs like hunger and thirst, which are fundamental for survival. Because they’re built into us, we don’t have to learn to feel hungry or thirsty; these feelings naturally motivate eating and drinking to restore bodily balance. In contrast, secondary drives come from learned associations (like money or grades), and instincts refer to inherited patterns of behavior rather than specific bodily needs. Homeostasis is the body's regulatory system that maintains internal stability, supporting why we seek food and fluids, but it isn’t itself a drive.